The purpose of this Records Retention and Destruction Policy (“Policy”) is to establish consistent requirements for the creation, maintenance, retention, protection, and lawful destruction of records maintained by The Society of Individualized Medicine & Therapies ("SOIMT").
This Policy is intended to:
Ensure that SOIMT maintains records necessary for its operations, governance, legal obligations, financial responsibilities, and historical purposes;
Establish reasonable retention periods for different categories of records;
Protect confidential and sensitive information;
Reduce unnecessary storage of outdated or duplicate records;
Ensure records are destroyed securely when their retention period expires; and
Prevent the destruction of records that may be relevant to litigation, audits, investigations, claims, or governmental inquiries.
This Policy applies to SOIMT's directors, officers, employees, volunteers, contractors, consultants, and other individuals who create, receive, maintain, or manage records on behalf of SOIMT.
It applies to records regardless of format or location, including:
Paper documents;
Electronic documents;
Email and other electronic communications;
Databases and spreadsheets;
Financial records;
Accounting records;
Contracts and agreements;
Governance records;
Personnel records;
Membership records;
Donor and contribution records;
Program and event records;
Website and digital records;
Photographs, recordings, and publications; and
Records maintained by third-party service providers on SOIMT's behalf.
For purposes of this Policy, a “record” is information created, received, or maintained by SOIMT that documents its activities, decisions, transactions, obligations, or operations and that has continuing administrative, legal, financial, operational, or historical value.
Not every piece of information is a record.
Examples of materials that generally do not need to be retained as official records include:
Duplicate copies maintained solely for convenience;
Transitory messages with no substantive business purpose;
Unsolicited advertisements or spam;
Drafts that have been superseded and have no continuing value; and
Temporary working materials that do not document a final decision or transaction.
SOIMT will retain records for the periods specified in the Records Retention Schedule attached to this Policy, unless a longer period is required by:
Applicable federal, state, or local law;
A contractual obligation;
A grant or funding requirement;
A regulatory requirement;
An audit or investigation;
A pending or reasonably anticipated legal claim or proceeding;
A preservation request or legal hold; or
A determination by SOIMT that permanent retention is appropriate.
Retention periods are minimum periods unless otherwise stated.
When a record falls into multiple categories, the longest applicable retention period should generally be followed.
The following schedule establishes SOIMT's standard retention periods.
Articles of Incorporation / Formation Documents
Permanent
Bylaws and amendments
Permanent
IRS determination letter and tax-exempt status records
Permanent
Board and committee minutes
Permanent
Board resolutions and significant governance records
Permanent
Annual reports and organizational reports
Permanent
Historical publications and significant organizational records
Permanent
Policies and major policy revisions
Permanent
Audited financial statements
Permanent
General ledger and accounting records
7 Years
Bank statements and reconciliations
7 Years
Accounts payable records
7 Years
Accounts receivable records
7 Years
Invoices, receipts, and supporting financial documentation
7 Years
Payroll records
7 Years
Employment tax records
7 Years
Donation and contribution records
7 Years
Donor acknowledgments and substantiation records
7 Years
Grant agreements and grant financial records
7 years after grant closeout, or longer if required
Contracts and agreements
7 years after expiration or termination
Insurance policiesInsurance policies
7 years after expiration; permanent for significant claims
Legal correspondence and significant legal records
7 years after matter closes; permanent where historically significant
Litigation files
7 years after final resolution, or longer if advised by counsel
Personnel files
7 years after employment ends, subject to applicable law
Volunteer records
7 years after relationship ends
Membership records
7 years after membership ends
Program and event records
7 years after completion
Participant records
7 years after participation ends, subject to applicable law
Vendor and contractor records
7 years after relationship ends
Website terms, policies, and significant versions
Permanent or 7 years after replacement
Website operational records and routine logs
2 years
Marketing and communications records
3 years
Routine correspondence
3 years
Email with substantive business, legal, financial, or governance value
Based on applicable record category
Electronic backups
Based on applicable backup and disaster-recovery schedule
Duplicate or transitory records
When no longer needed
Permanent records should be maintained in a secure format that permits future access and, where appropriate, migration to current technology.
Permanent records include organizational formation documents, bylaws, significant governance records, board minutes, major historical records, tax-exempt status documentation, and other records designated by the Board of Directors.
Electronic records are subject to the same retention requirements as paper records.
SOIMT will make reasonable efforts to ensure that electronic records:
Remain accessible for the duration of the applicable retention period;
Can be reasonably retrieved when needed;
Are protected against unauthorized access or alteration;
Are backed up where appropriate; and
Are securely deleted when their retention period expires.
Records stored in cloud-based systems remain SOIMT records even when the physical infrastructure is owned or operated by a third party.
SOIMT does not intend to retain every email indefinitely.
Employees, officers, directors, and volunteers should determine whether an email constitutes an official organizational record.
Emails documenting significant decisions, contracts, financial transactions, governance matters, legal matters, personnel matters, or other substantive organizational activities should be retained according to the applicable record category.
Routine communications may be deleted when they are no longer needed and are not subject to a retention requirement or legal hold.
SOIMT must immediately suspend routine destruction of records when litigation, a government investigation, audit, subpoena, regulatory inquiry, claim, or other legal matter is pending or reasonably anticipated.
A “Legal Hold” may be issued by the Executive Director, Board Chair, designated records administrator, or legal counsel.
When a Legal Hold is issued:
1. All potentially relevant records must be preserved;
2. Routine deletion and destruction must be suspended;
3. Employees and other custodians must preserve relevant paper and electronic records;
4. Automatic deletion procedures affecting relevant records must be suspended where reasonably practicable;
5. Records must not be altered, concealed, destroyed, or discarded; and
6. The Legal Hold will remain in effect until authorized termination.
No employee, volunteer, officer, or director may destroy a record that is subject to a Legal Hold.
Records may be destroyed only after:
The applicable retention period has expired;
There is no active Legal Hold;
There is no known pending audit, investigation, claim, or legal proceeding requiring preservation; and
The record is not otherwise required to be maintained.
Destruction should be performed in a manner appropriate to the sensitivity of the information.
Paper records containing confidential or personal information should be securely shredded or destroyed.
Electronic records should be securely deleted using reasonable procedures appropriate to the system and sensitivity of the information.
SOIMT may maintain records containing personal, financial, employment, donor, membership, or other confidential information.
Such records should be accessed only by individuals with a legitimate organizational need.
SOIMT will use reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards to protect confidential records against unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, loss, or destruction.
Records containing sensitive information should not be retained longer than reasonably necessary for legitimate organizational, legal, or operational purposes.
Where records are stored or processed by third-party providers—including accounting platforms, cloud-storage providers, payment processors, membership platforms, email providers, website hosting companies, or other vendors—SOIMT should take reasonable steps to ensure that contractual arrangements and provider practices are consistent with SOIMT's recordkeeping and information-security requirements.
When a vendor relationship ends, SOIMT should determine what records must be returned, transferred, archived, or securely deleted.
If a factual error is identified after publication, SIMT shall promptly evaluate the concern.
When warranted, the Society may:
The Board of Directors is responsible for oversight of this Policy and may approve material changes to the Policy.
The Executive Director or equivalent organizational leader is responsible for implementing this Policy and ensuring that appropriate procedures are established.
SOIMT may designate a Records Administrator to:
Maintain the Records Retention Schedule;
Coordinate retention and destruction activities;
Monitor compliance;
Coordinate Legal Holds;
Maintain documentation concerning authorized destruction; and
Recommend updates to this Policy.
Individuals covered by this Policy are responsible for:
Maintaining records appropriately;
Following applicable retention periods;
Protecting confidential information;
Preserving records subject to Legal Holds; and
Not intentionally destroying or altering records in violation of this Policy.
For significant records or significant batches of records, SOIMT may maintain a destruction log documenting:
Description or category of records destroyed;
Date of destruction;
Applicable retention period;
Method of destruction;
Person or department authorizing destruction; and
Confirmation that no Legal Hold or other preservation requirement applied.
Routine destruction of ordinary administrative records does not necessarily require an individual destruction log unless SOIMT determines otherwise.
Exceptions to this Policy may be authorized by the Executive Director, Board of Directors, or legal counsel when circumstances justify a different retention period.
Any exception should be documented and should identify:
The records affected;
The reason for the exception;
The applicable alternative retention period; and
The person authorizing the exception.
This Policy should be reviewed periodically and whenever there are significant changes to:
Applicable laws or regulations;
SOIMT's programs or operations;
Information systems;
Recordkeeping practices;
Tax-exempt status or organizational structure; or
Litigation, audit, privacy, or regulatory requirements.
The Board of Directors may revise this Policy as necessary.
Failure to comply with this Policy may result in disciplinary action, termination of access to organizational systems, termination of a volunteer or contractor relationship, or other appropriate action, subject to applicable law and organizational procedures.
Nothing in this Policy authorizes the destruction of records when destruction is prohibited by law or when the records are subject to a Legal Hold.
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